This study explores why US investors still choose to allocate funds to fossil fuel assets. It focuses on analysing the economic drivers, psychological factors and institutional barriers that drive this decision.

This article aims to analyse the relationship between Environmental, Social and Governance ratings and financial performance for firms in emerging markets. Using a quantitative approach, the paper assesses the influence that both ESG composite and pillar scores have on accounting-based measures and market-based measures.

This research paper explores the ethical issues of financial technology, emphasising the importance of safeguarding customer data, complying with data protection laws and avoiding making ethical mistakes that threaten a company’s trust.

This paper evaluates the effectiveness of machine learning and pattern-recognition models in monitoring trading activity on the London Stock Exchange by comparing their performance with traditional surveillance methods.

This report investigates the convergence of embedded finance, real-time cross-border payments and artificial intelligence. Specifically, it examines how graph neural networks in fraud detection and algorithmic cash-flow underwriting in credit scoring are enhancing financial inclusion and operational efficiency.